2nd maine infantry regiment

Maine Infantry Regiment, 2nd (1861-1863) Maine State Archives; 17 Elkins Lane, 84 SHS; Augusta, ME 04333; Maine.archives@maine.gov; 207-287-5790; Staff Interface . Moved to Falls Church, Va., July 1, and duty there till July 16. Coan said other officers joined Melcher in urging a forward movement. Even before the firefighters voted to offer their services, efforts were underway to create a regiment. 2nd Regiment, Maine Infantry FamilySearch Recruiting The Regiment: Conclusion | Emerging Civil War. The Japanese had ended all organized resistance but mopping up operations were conducted to root out stubborn stragglers. The mutineers claimed they had only enlisted to fight under the 2nd Maine flag, and if their flag went home, so should they. Mustered into U. S. service for two and three years May 28, 1861. Perhaps Company H did hesitate on the left because they were taking heavy fire when the charge started. Lieut.-Col. Roberts succeeded to the command of the regiment, and after his resignation and honorable discharge, Jan. 10, 1863, Lieut.-Col. Varney was promoted to the colonelcy of the regiment, and Maj. Sargent was commissioned lieutenant-colonel, the majorship being left vacant on account of the reduced condition of the regiment. Toziers personal gallantry in defending the 20th Maines colors became the regimental rallying point for Companies D, E and F to retake the center. was enough and that it was vain to order Forward because no one could hear it over the noise. 4th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment - The Civil War in the East It was mustered in Bangor, Maine, for two years' service on May 28, 1861, and mustered out in the same place on June 9, 1863. In all 1,228 men were mustered in, of whom 275 returned and were mustered out; 120 were mustered in for three years and transferred to the 20th Maine.[5]. 39-40. He hastily sent messengers to Meade and Sickles, requesting immediate assistance. The 1 st Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment was raised in Portland in 1861 out of existing companies of militia and was the first unit organized in Maine. Like the 1st, it originally enlisted for three months, but on May 28, was mustered into the United States service for two years. On July 18, 1862, Capt. By June 30 Lees forces, including those of corps commanders Lt. Gens. But while in quarantine, the regiment was visited by Lt. Milton Cogswell, 8th U.S. Infantry, who was there to muster the 2nd into Federal service. He sympathized with the mutineers and wrote to Maine Governor Abner Coburn, asking that he write to the men personally about the mix-up in three-year versus two-year contracts they had signed. Chamberlain claimed later that one word Bayonet! Able bodied men who wish to serve their country, can report themselves at the Taylor store Office, over Finsons Market, Mercantile Square, Bangor.[2], Bangor, a city of about 16,000 in 1861, offered so many soldiers and support in the creation of the 2nd Maine that it became known as the Bangor Regiment. Fully seven of the regiments ten companies all came from Bangor, with others coming from Brewer (just across the Penobscot River) and Castine. [8], May 15 found the regiment in Portland, where it boarded more trains to Boston. Though it wasnt an obvious problem in late May 1861, it would become one in May 1863a story familiar to many modern readers as it climaxed with Joshua Chamberlain, the 20th Maine, and the battle of Gettysburg. In all 1,228 men were mustered in, of whom 275 returned and were mustered out; 120 were mustered in for three years and transferred to the 20th Maine.[5]. Chaplin, who had succeeded Varney in that command, was discharged to enable him to accept the command of the 18th Me., then being raised, and Capt. He was convinced that only the tenacity of the 358 Maine men had enabled Chamberlain to defeat Oates two Alabama regiments. It completed its organization and left the state May 14, 1861. Born in Gorham, but raised in Old Town and Orono, Charles D. Jamesons service in the Maine militia gave him a commanding presence. Though a Democrat, Jameson supported the war and ardently offered his services to Maine and the nation. The women of Bangor had raised enough money to buy linen for 800 white havelocks which were sent to the regiment, though like most other soldiers, the Mainers found the havelocks more a nuisance than worth. Andrew Jackson Tozier Sr. (February 11, 1838 - March 28, 1910) was a first sergeant in the 2nd Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment and later the color-bearer for the 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment who was awarded the Medal of Honor for his service at the Battle of Gettysburg during the American Civil War. Jameson received orders on Saturday, May 11 to prepare his regiment for departure. Forward to the right was perhaps someones post-war idea of what Chamberlain would have said if time permitted. It was mustered in Bangor, Maine, for two years' service on May 28, 1861, and mustered out in the same place on June 9, 1863. Numerous books and even the popular movie Gettysburg have helped fuel adulation for the Union officer. A list of the important battles in which it was engaged includes the First and Second Bull Run, Hall's Hill, Yorktown, Hanover Court House, Gaines' Mill, Malvern Hill, Antietam, Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville. Recruiting the Regiment: The 2nd Maine Volunteer Infantry A highly cultured, somewhat sedentary professor of modern languages at Maines exclusive Bowdoin College, he had sat out the first year of the war on Bowdoins stately campus. On July 28, 1862, the effective strength of the 2nd became reduced to 257 rifles and came out of the battle of Second Bull Run with but 137 men able to carry arms. Hanover C. H. May 27. 2nd Regiment, Maine Volunteer Infantry 3rd Regiment, Maine Volunteer Infantry 4 th Maine Infantry 5th Regiment, Maine Volunteer Infantry 6th Regiment, Maine Volunteer Infantry 7 th Maine Infantry 7 th Maine Regiment 8th Regiment, Maine Volunteer Infantry Civil War Service of 9 th Maine Chamberlain called his company commanders together and told them his battle plans. Colonel Jameson received orders that the regiment was to start its journey for Washington on May 14. Media in category "2nd Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment" The following 10 files are in this category, out of 10 total. [3] Those soldiers who had enlisted for three years, rather than two, were transferred to the 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment under protest. Called insane by friends, the men ran an American flag up a rough-hewn flagpole and hired a local drummer to rat-a-tat-tat likely recruits into a second-floor recruiting office. Commissioned in 1998 through the Platoon Leaders Course, he has since served as a platoon commander with 3rd Battalion, 1st Marines; a company commander and operations officer with 2d Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion; and commanding officer of 1st Battalion, 1st Marines. United States Regiments & Batteries > Maine The 2nd Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment lost 4 officers and 65 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 70 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War. SERVICE-Camp on Meridian Hill, Defences of Washington, D. C., till July 1, 1861. The Ex-Tigers were led by Capt. This is most convincing evidence of the trying service to which they were subjected. In fact, Stuart would not return until July 2, a crucial error in judgment. [4], Numerically the second, this was in fact the first regiment to leave the state for the front. Whitman and Charles H. True, Maine in the War for the Union: A History of The Part Borne by Maine Troops in the Suppression of the American Rebellion (Lewison: Nelson Dingley Jr. & Co., 1865), 37-38. Shephardstown Ford September 19. It was an Army National Guard regiment from the states making up New England, but most of its soldiers came from Maine. Born to lumberman Waldo Treat Peirce and his wife, Hannah Jane Peirce, in Bangor in 1837, Luther Hills Peirce grew up on Harlow [] Nor was there time. [5] The first combat operations undertaken by the regiment were in early 1943 on Guadalcanal. Colonel Steven M. Sutey is a career infantryman who began his service as an assaultman with 3rd Battalion, 25th Marines. The regiment served on the Western Front and was one of the first National Guard units in combat during the war. The militia is also where the regiment got its commander from. Chamberlain whose right foot had been pieced by a shell fragment or a stone chip then limped along the regimental line giving instructions to align the left side of the regiment with the right. Chamberlain, for his part, wrote incorrectly to his wife that his regiment had been attacked by a whole brigade. 103rd Infantry Regiment (United States) - Wikipedia Sixty-six claimed their time had expired, became insubordinate, and were sentenced to Tortugas; but this sentence was later commuted to a transfer to the 2nd N. Y., where they served about a year and then returned and served faithfully with the regiment for the remainder of the term. It was this group that Oates believed caused panic in his men. Daniel White of Bangor raised a new company which took its place in December of that year. 6, called the Tigers and No. Lees main objective was to move across the Potomac River and try to separate the Union forces from Washington. Pennsylvania native Brig. Some of the men became discontented three months after leaving the state from seeing three months' men from other states returning home. Hall, Eastern Maine and the Rebellion: Being an Account of the Principal Local Events in Eastern Maine During the War (Westminster, MD, 2008), 27, [3] James Mundy, Second To None: The Story of the 2d Maine Volunteers (Scarborough, ME, 1992), 39-40, [4] Stanley and Hall, Eastern Maine, 21-25, [5] Augustus C. Hamlin to John L. Hodsdon, April 18, 1861, MSA, [7] Ibid., 42; Stanley and Hall, Eastern Maine, 33, [9] Stanley and Hall, Eastern Maine, 41-42, 46-50, [10] Stanley and Hall, Eastern Maine, 51-53, [11] Col. Erasmus D. Keyes, The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, 128 vols. His brigade split to pass either side of the James Robinson house and advanced to a fence. Tagged as 1st Maine Infantry, 20th Maine, 2nd Maine Infantry, Bangor, Charles D. Jameson, Gettysburg, Israel Washburn, Joshua Chamberlain, Recruiting-160, Recruiting-The-Regiment, Simon Cameron. The 2nd Maine Infantry Regiment (also known as the Second Maine Regiment, Second Maine Infantry, or The Bangor Regiment) was a Union Army unit during the American Civil War. He deployed Company B, recruited from Piscataquis County and commanded by level-headed Captain Walter G. Morrill of Williamsburg, forward to the regiments left front flank as skirmishers. It was in New York City that the regiment had the first of its problems that threatened to derail their triumphant entry into the war. Capt. These sharpshooters skirmishing abilities were unequaled in the Union Army, and a 14-man squad was attached to Company B. On Little Round Top the 120 experienced combat veterans from the 2nd Maine brought the 20ths ranks up to 386 infantrymen and helped hold Chamberlains wobbling line together. Defense of Little Round Top | American Battlefield Trust It was mustered in Bangor, Maine, for two years' service on May 28, 1861, and mustered out in the same place on June 9, 1863. Though numerically the 2nd Maine, the regiment would be the first sent off to war from the Pine Tree State. Chamberlain had orders to shoot the mutineers if they refused duty. The regiment was mustered out June 4, and 9, 1863. Colonel Charles D. Jameson, 2nd Maine Infantry. The general did not want to fight at Gettysburg, but alert Union horsemen had reached the area a fact that would put a wrinkle in Lees plans. But did Chamberlain really deserve the credit he received? Organized at Charleston, Va., by consolidation of the Veterans of the 5th, 6th and 7th Regiments of Maine Volunteer Infantry August 21, 1864. Other companies were from Castine, Milo, and Old Town. Summarize this article for a 10 years old. Gen. Irvin McDowell). When the survivors returned to Maine in 1863, the same crowds that had sent them off to war welcomed them home. 'Ballad of the 20th Maine': The official Maine state ballad To the Bangor Light Infantry belonged a class of men, that would, in these days of quaint expressions, be termed the top knots of the town, or tony. The BLI wore red coats and bear skin hats., The Grattan Guards attracted Bangors Irish elite, who turned out in gray uniforms. That militia outfit became Company A of the 2nd Maine Infantry in May 1861. To Heths surprise, waiting for him was Union Brig. The 2nd Maine Cavalry was organized in Augusta, Maine November 30, 1863, through January 2, 1864, and mustered in for three years' service under the command of Colonel Ephraim W. Woodman. The 103rd served in the Champagne-Marne campaign where they had their first real taste of fighting, and went on to fight gallantly in the Aisne-Marne. On 13 April 1917, elements of the 1st New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry were merged into the 2nd Maine to create the 103rd Infantry Regiment. The Ex-Tigers were led by Capt. [12], A final gift awaited the 2nd Maine, and they received it just a day before the wars first big battle. Spear literally controlled half the regiment during the climactic counterattack. In doing so, Chamberlain exercised effective battle command. [7] The 103rd saw extensive and bloody combat at New Georgia and was sent to New Guinea to act as a reserve unit during the New Guinea Campaign, where it saw minor action as a supporting element. The soldiers arrived, like most Maine soldiers at the time, wearing uniforms that would soon lead to confusion: grey frock coats, pants, and fatigue caps, with heavy overcoats of the same material. They carried a mixture of muskets converted from old flintlocks and newer Springfield arsenal muskets. Tillsons report identified only thirty six organized militia companies existing in Maine. In due time, they would become Company G of the 2nd Maine Infantry. The 103rd Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army that served in combat in the American Civil War, World War I, and World War II. The New England infantrymen did battle with the Japanese and the jungle alike, and many men fell to disease. The 2nd Maine lost 13 men killed, 24 wounded, and 118 missing, although many of the latter turned up after the regiment reached its camp outside Washington, D.C.[12], [1] Davis Tillson to Lot Morrill, December 19, 1860, Maine State Archives, [2] R.H. Stanley and George O. With the new information from Nichols, Chamberlain ordered a right-angle formation, extending his line farther to the east. The 2nd Maine Infantry Regiment was a Union Army unit during the American Civil War. It never received a word of censure and invariably distinguished itself. Battles of [7], According to the History of Penobscot County, Maine, the regiment suffered 47 killed or wounded in the First Battle of Bull Run and over 100 missing in action (presumably including those taken prisoner).[8]. Gen. Charles Griffins 1st Division of the V Corps, received word from a harried courier about the threat to Little Round Top and led his men to the hill at the double-quick. On May 23, 1863, 120 three-year enlistees from the 2nd Maine Infantry were marched under guard into the regimental area of the 20th Maine. The gray uniforms of the 1st Maine Infantry. | Relic Hunting & Collecting Five of the ten companies of the regiment were raised in Bangor, including a Gymnasium Company, the Grattan Guards, and a company of Ex-Tigers (firemen).
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